Showing posts with label hearing aids. Show all posts
Showing posts with label hearing aids. Show all posts

Saturday 6 September 2014

“Super Normal Hearing” Through Sonova’s New Microphone

Roger
Sonova, a Zurich based company has been able to successfully develop a new microphone which is in the shape of pen and called “Roger”. The name has been derived from terms used for radio communication to indicate receipt of message. It is wireless microphone which has the ability to transmit the voice of the speaker over a 2.2 GHZ frequency to a tiny receiver chip in the hearing aid.


This device has been designed to help the people who have loss of hearing to understand speech. This device is will be able to perform better even when compared to the normal hearing of the people. With the increase in the aging population, the demand of hearing aid is increasing in the industry and companies and manufacturers are trying to implement new technologies to attract more and more customers.

Through this product the company is aiming to retain their position as the market leaders in makers of hearing aid equipments. Company is generating nearly 70% of their revenue from the products which have been launched in the market less than two years ago.

The company has designed the product, which can be either placed on a table to use like microphone or can be hung around a speaker’s neck. It has the ability to enhance speech depending on the surrounding noise like industries, polluted traffic noise, if you are in a vehicle etc.

WHO has already indicated that nearly 5% of the people around the world have problem with hearing. This 5% data accounts for nearly 360 million people out of the world’s population. According to the Sonova’s Science and technology head, Stefan, this hearing aid will be very beneficial if the target of speech is atleast an arm distance away and not very close.

According to the study published by American Journal of Audiology, with the help of “Roger”, at 65 DB noise level, people with hearing loss (moderate or severe) were able to understand the speech much better than the normal hearing people. The sale of the pen has contributed towards the company’s wireless communication business by 19%.

As per Kevin, head of technology at British charity Action on Hearing Loss, even though there are other competitors in the market offering wireless communication products, the sale of roger pen is very discrete as it has a completely different ability of switching between different amplifying sounds coming from all the directions. Due to this rival company like GN Resound has launched their new product LiNX hearing aid through which the user will be able to enjoy music and take calls from their iPhones. They are considering the fact that people will opt for a hearing aid liked with a popular brand rather than simply wearing a hearing aid.

Even though “Roger” pen has its advantages, the inbuilt technology has limitations. At the end nothing can replace the power a brain has with any number of technical equipments and devices.

Friday 6 December 2013

How Do Hearing Aids Work?

Hearing aids – such a brilliant little device. Anyone who suffers from hearing loss knows exactly how valuable they are; they make life so much easier! You don’t have to annoy the neighbours with how loud you have your television; you don’t have to strain to hear someone over the background noise of a restaurant; you don’t have to try to read people’s lips… they’re fantastic.


But how do they actually work? Precursors to the humble hearing aid differ vastly from the gadget we’ve all fallen in love with, with devices such as the “metal ear” (exactly what it sounds like, and exactly as useless as you might imagine) and the “hearing trumpet” (a metal cone that you put by your ear – it became more effective as it increased in size… you can probably see where this is going).
Even when you get to actual hearing aids, the early models were drastically different too – some of the “lightweight” models actually weighed half a stone! Thankfully we’re not struggling with anything quite so cumbersome any more: modern hearing aids that are rechargeable are feather-light, super-compact and incredibly convenient.


Let’s take one apart and look at the insides!


The Mic
Probably the most obvious of all the various elements is the microphone. When a sound wave comes toward you and hits the mic, the microphone changes it into an electrical impulse – this allows it to be amplified accurately.
The more recent advances in hearing aid technology have resulted in the directional microphone. This little beauty can filter out sounds coming from behind you – this lets you hear the thing you’re focusing on much more clearly. Great!
The Amplifier
The amplifier… well, it amplifies. It’s really that simple. It comes after the microphone, taking the mic’s electrical impulses and increase the volume somewhat.
The vast majority of amplifiers are made up of two parts – the pre-amplifier and the power amplifier. The pre-amplifier, as you might have guessed, comes first: it increases the input signal by a small amount, before putting it through to its more powerful cousin who does the real heavy lifting.
Amplifiers are measured both in total amplification gain and in terms of power consumption. To discover how strong an amplifier you’ll need, you should get audiogram results from a hearing test.
The Receiver
The receiver takes those amplified signals and converts them back into sound. This is a complex process, so the receiver tends to be the big bit that’s visible to other people.
Smaller models, like ITC (In the Canal) hearing aids, tend to provide lower levels of amplification simply because the receiver has to be so much smaller. This means that if you suffer from serious hearing loss, we’d recommend the traditional BTE (Behind the Ear) version.
The Battery
Now, we don’t need to explain very much about the battery, as its function is more than slightly obvious, but it is incredibly important so we’d be remiss if we failed to mention it!
These used to be massive, but nowadays they’re minuscule zinc-air batteries that can last for a week or so of heavy use