RAR vs ZIP

Several file formats available in computer file systems, and ZIP & RAR are the most common names among them. These two archive file formats store various files and folders in one container. But these file formats are different from each other. The basic difference between these two is that you can enable ZIP, a standard archive file format in any operating system. But RAR is an archive file format that needs a third-party tool called WinRAR for processing. Dig into the article, to learn about RAR vs ZIP.

What Is ZIP?

It is a standard file format used to compress files in the computer system. Gary Conway and Phil Katz developed this famous file format in 1989.

Just like other file formats, these refer to the data buckets for one or more files with the help of ZIP compression. Software companies like Apple Mac OS X and Microsoft Windows use this. These types of files are accessible by those programs that are able to create ZIP files.

Apart from compressing files, this format encrypts files that are password protected. Then, it splits them with some taps. Every file is stored separately in the zipped folder to make it accessible randomly. As a result, adding new files has become simple without zipping the whole archive. You can zip files & folders using many methods such as WavPack, BZIP2, PPMd, DEFLATE, LZMA, etc. The Zip archives contain extra content which is unrelated to the archive.

What Is RAR?

The term stands for Roshal ARchive. It is a compressed file that Russian Eugene Roshal created. This proprietary archive file contains one or more folders in a single place. It serves as the regular folder in the computer system where people keep their documents.

This format needs a third-party software application to allow you to open files or extract them from it. This one is the native file format of the WinRAR archiver that stores the files in compressed form. Besides, the compression ratio is more than the ZIP compression. It can incorporate a compression algorithm that can handle file spanning, lossless data compression, error recovery, etc. Remember that any type of file with the '.RAR' extension is called a RAR file.

RAR vs ZIP:

ZIP	RAR
This one is an archive file format.	This one is a proprietary archive file format you can use for lossless data compression.
Phil Katz created it as a standard format for data lossless compression.	Eugene Roshal developed it.
This one is free, which means open standard.	It isn't free.
ZIP comes with several implementations and is supported in many places.	It needs a third-party tool called WinRAR Archiver.
Its compression rate is lower than that of the RAR format.	With the help of the WinRAR archiver, compressing or decompressing files is possible. Compared to ZIP, the rate of compression is better.
ZIP provides password-based protection.	ZIP does not offer password-based protection.
You can use the filename extension as  ".zip" or ".zipx."	In this case, filename extensions may be ".rar," ".rev," ".r00", or ".r01".
This one uses the ZIP 2.0 encryption algorithm.	RAR uses AES-128 encryption.
ZIP compresses data using the 'DEFLATE' compression algorithm.	Hence, the used compression algorithm is more efficient than the 'DEFLATE' compression procedure.
ZIP is a comparatively weak algorithm.	RAR is a powerful algorithm.
You can make files with programs such as WinRAR, WinZip, and Freebyte Zip.	In this case, files are limited to a program called WinRAR.

 Conclusion:

This entire discussion about the difference between RAR and ZIP concludes that ZIP is a standard file format you can use to archive & compress lossless data. On the other hand, RAR is a proprietary archive file format that needs WinRAR archiver, a third-party tool.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. Are ZIP and RAR the same?

ZIP format compresses data at a slower rate compared to RAR. It can offer password-based security, but the RAR does not have such a feature.

Q. Is RAR faster than ZIP?

It has a faster compression rate than ZIP when the third-party tool WinRAR is used. However, the overall rate of compression is slower than WinZip or 7-Zip.

Q. Is RAR or ZIP more secure?

RAR format can't provide security with a password. But the ZIP 2.0 algorithm is used for encryption by the ZIP file format. RAR uses more efficient AES-128 encryption. Whereas, you can create ZIP files with different programs, including WinZIP, WinRAR, Freebyte ZIP, etc.

Gmail is the Latest to Introduce Blue Verified Checkmarks

A blue Checkmark will soon be available next to select senders' names on Gmail by Google. The company announced that it is mainly for verifying the user's identity. Companies that have already adopted the BIMI feature of Gmail will get the new blue checkmark. The term BIMI represents Brand Indicators for Message Identification.

The BIMI feature rolled out in 2021. It needs senders to use powerful authentication. Besides, it helps to verify their brand logo for displaying a brand logo as an avatar in emails. As a user, you can see a checkmark icon for senders adopting the BIMI feature. According to Google, the update helps users to identify messages from legitimate senders versus impersonators.

Why is it important?

With the help of this strong email authentication, you can identify spam & stop it. The same thing goes for the email security systems. It allows senders to leverage their brand trust. While it boosts confidence in email sources, it can also give readers an immersive experience. Thus, it can generate a better email ecosystem for everyone.

Admins:

Your first task is to go to the Help Center to learn more about the setup process of the BIMI. If you want to take the benefits of BIMI for your outgoing emails to Gmail & other platforms, your company needs to adopt DMARC. It is necessary to validate your logo with a VMC, which a Certification Authority like Entrust or DigiCert issues.

End users: No end user setting is there for this feature.

Rollout pace:

The full rollout started on May 3, 2023. You can see there are 1–3 days for feature visibility.

Availability:

• The feature is available to Google Workspace customers, legacy G Suite Basic and Business customers. 
• In addition, it is available to users with personal Google Accounts. Google introduced BIMI in 2020 for Gmail. 

Its core functionality is to enable organizations & vendors so that they can claim ownership of respective businesses. However, it was updated with more effective security measures. But, it failed in its mission and what it wanted to achieve.

The company now wants to take this a notch further and keep people more concerned than before. So, Google adds a blue checkmark in Gmail after the sender's name. It means that those senders have verified their legitimacy through BIMI. It also indicates that the specific person is the original email owner in your inbox.

So, when you receive a new email from any company or a business, each verified sender has its official logo with a blue checkmark. Once you hover over the checkmark, you can see a floating pop-up. It notifies that the sender owns the domain and the logo.

Conclusion:

For most end users, it is an update which will soon be available. If you have admin rights, it is possible to visit the official Google Workspace Admin blog to learn how you can verify your business with BIMI. Gmail has already begun rolling out of the new blue checkmark update.

2023 Google I/O 2023

Google I/O  2023 conference is almost there and it indicates that the highly anticipated Pixel Fold & Pixel Tablet will launch very soon. This conference, which is organized annually geared toward developers. It can hold a keynote that reveals the latest things. If you are willing to watch the keynote live without attending the event, this article is for you. Go through the entire article to know everything about the event, like when & where to stream it, and which things you can expect.

When is the main 2023 Google I/O keynote?

This annual event begins on May 10th, 2023, at 1 PM ET / 10 AM PT. Google CEO Sundar Pichai will introduce the event. In 2023, the event will take place in person live with a limited audience at the Shoreline Amphitheater in Mountain View, California.

It seems like Google is encouraging people to tune into the event online. Previously, conferences of developers usually took up to three days. It appears as Google is willing to de-emphasize this event. Besides, the company is willing to remain there for Android and web developers through other channels. In 2020, the event was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic, while the 2021 event was online. However, people can still access the opening keynote and multiple expected panels online, as previously.

How to watch 2023 Google I/O:

If you are willing to participate on Google's website, you should register for the event. However, it is essential to use a Google account. Whether you desire to watch the main keynote, it is expected that you can get this on YouTube without registering yourself.

What can we expect at 2023 Google I/O?

The company released the event's schedule on April 27, 2023. Generally, this planned event is more condensed as the developer conference takes place only one day this year. It is categorised into four sections: mobile, web, AI, and cloud. These inform us what the theme of this year's I/O will be.

Google I/O's official schedule reveals the expected large themes:

In this event, you will get a clear overview of all details which Google will introduce during I/O, along with the largest announcements. The company is expected to use its AI announcements because it wants to win a few excitements around its projects in the department.

People will learn more about what the company has planned for Android 14 and the next versions of ChromeOS. Google also plans a few extra specialized panels such as Google Pay and Google Wallet, Material Design, Google Home, and the web. As it is a developer conference, it is possible to look forward to deep dives into languages (Dart, Flutter, Firebase, and machine learning) & other programming topics. The company has also planned to reveal some hardware-related announcements— the budget Google Pixel 7a or the Google Pixel Fold. The company might have also planned to introduce a few Android 14 features as well as explain to developers how they can benefit from these.

Focus on AI at 2023 Google I/O:

After the launch of ChatGPT 4.0 and Bing's chat-based search, the company activated code red internally. Google also reacted with a Live from Paris event where Google Bard, a chat-based search engine, is displayed. In March 2023, the chatbot was launched as a limited beta in the U.S. and U.K. According to a recent leak, it can come to the Pixel phone as a widget.

Google Bard is the beginning of its grand plans for AI-powered search. As per a report, for the services, Samsung may ditch Google as the default search engine. Whereas Google is working on the next stage of the search engine that may integrate a chatbot.

Developers can get an opportunity to experience new tools. A new Colab option can become a part of Android Studio that is also known as Google's developer environment. It is beneficial for developers to resolve the code. With the help of this tool, you can write code depending on prompts from programmers.

Google Pixel 7a and the Google Pixel Fold:

People learned about the Google Pixel Tablet at the previous developer conference, and it has been almost a year, but still, Google didn't make this available to the public. The company is expected to change it in 2023 Google I/O. While the launch date is almost confirmed, the price can be guessed due to the leaks.

The company will launch Google Pixel 7a at this event after teasing a new phone launch for the day after May 11. According to the leaks, the Pixel 7a will be almost identical to the Pixel 7. It is because the model will have the same Tensor G2 chip, camera setup, and display refresh rate. The difference is that the side of the model may be smaller, and it can consist of less premium materials. Although the Pixel 7a will launch after its predecessor, the Google Pixel 6a was announced in May 2022. However, it is going on sale at the end of July.

On May 4, 2023, the company revealed the Pixel Fold in a launch page on its Google Store website and in a tweet where it promised to announce more details on this Google I/O. You might glimpse the Google Pixel 8 lineup, which is expected to arrive at year's end. The same was applicable to last year's Pixel 7 and 7 Pro.

About Android 14:

Android 14 is currently available for developers and those who are eager to use beta software. The previous builds look exactly like Android 13. Mishaal Rahman has found several other features. So, the company is expected to make them official in this event and release Android 14 Beta 2 soon after.

Conclusion:

Google I/O is almost there and we also learnt about a few things and what to expect before it happens. It will be better if you try to catch up on things that happened at the previous event.

Frequently Asked Questions:

Q. How To Register to Attend the Event?

It is free & open to all. Once you register yourself here, you can save content and chat in I/O Adventure, a virtual event of 2021.

Q. How Much Is Google I/O?

Since 2021, this online event has been free.

Q. Where Is Google I/O Held?

It is held at the Shoreline Amphitheater in Mountain View, CA. Being the hometown of Google, the city is approx forty miles south of downtown San Francisco.

Google Cloud Spanner

Google Cloud Spanner is the first relational database service that is totally managed across the world. It can offer strong consistency and horizontal scalability for OLTP applications. This service lets you enjoy all the traditional advantages of a relational database. It is different from other relational database services because this one usually scales horizontally to a lot of servers for handling the pressure of substantial transactional workloads.

What is Google Cloud Spanner?

Google cloud spanner is actually a distributed relational database service. This service runs on Google Cloud and supports global online transaction processing deployments, SQL semantics, horizontal scaling & transactional consistency.

Interest in Google Cloud Spanner focuses on the cloud database's ability for providing availability as well as consistency. These are actually traits that are considered at odds with each other. Data designers create tradeoffs to emphasize both consistency and availability. We can describe the trade-off in the CAP Theorem. It remains underprinted as a casual move for availability and scalability in web and cloud systems. It also combines SQL & NoSQL traits to pursue system availability and data consistency.

Google Cloud Spanner's roots:

The first appearance of this service was as a key-value NoSQL store. But as time goes on, it has added a powerful typed schema and a SQL query processor. Google engineers have undertaken the work on the NoSQL processor core and SQL interface as part of the company's in-house F1 system to manage Google AdWords data. Google Cloud customers will be capable of accessing this in May 2017.

It is compatible with distributed SQL queries, and query re-starts in response to failures. This service uses TrueTime, a Google Cloud clock synchronization service using a mix of atomic clocks and GPS technology.

Other cloud databases:

It is an excellent alternative to cloud relational databases like Azure SQL, Amazon Aurora, IBM DB2 hosted, and Oracle Database Cloud Service. This one is also an excellent alternative to the commonly used open-source web and cloud application databases like MySQL and PostgreSQL.

As it can combine NoSQL and SQL traits, you can also classify this as a NewSQL database. It can support CrateDB, NuoDB, the in-memory database management system MemSQL, CockroachDB, etc. Due to the support of NoSQL and SQL approaches, this service is included in the multi-model database category. This one is an emerging type, including databases like Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB & MarkLogic.

Google Cloud Spanner pricing:

Its pricing depends on three infrastructure components:

• Nodes 
• Storage 
• Networking

The pricing for nodes depends on hourly work and the number of nodes used within any given hour in a project. Besides, the pricing for storage is set on a per-month basis. It depends on the average data in the service's tables and secondary indexes during that month. Its pricing for network bandwidth is usually monthly based and depends on the amount used during that month.

Features:

It can store plenty of mutable structured data. Besides, it enables people to perform arbitrary queries with the help of SQL with relational data and maintain strong consistency as well as high availability for the data with synchronous replication.

Key features of Google Spanner:

• Applying transactions across rows, columns, tables, and databases within a Spanner universe is possible. 
• With the help of automatic multi-site replication and failover, you, as a client, can control the replication and data placement. 
• Replication is consistent & synchronous. 
• Reads are consistent, as well as data is versioned to permit for stale reads: clients will be able to read older versions of data. 
• This database service can support a native SQL interface to read & write data.

History:

The service was described first in 2012 for internal Google data centers. In 2017, its SQL capability was included. Later, it was documented in a SIGMOD 2017 paper. That year it started to be available as part of the Google Cloud Platform in 2017 under "Cloud Spanner."

Google Spanner Architecture:

With the help of the Paxos algorithm as a work part, it partitions data across up to many servers. This service uses hardware-linked clock synchronization to make sure global consistency with the help of GPS clocks and atomic clocks. The brand name of the distributed cloud infrastructure of Google is TrueTime. DBMS of Google's F1 SQL is made on its top, which exchanges Google's custom MySQL variant.

Conclusion:

In this article, we have covered the details related to the Google Spanner database. Still if you have any doubt or queries, you can let us know via comments.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. Is Google Spanner SQL or NoSQL?

It came first as a key-value NoSQL store.

Q. What is Google Spanner used for?

It is used to decouple computing from storage. Therefore, it becomes possible to scale processing resources separately from storage.

Q. Is Google Spanner free?

Its free trial is an addition to the $300 credits that the Google Cloud free trial provides.

How to Pull Carbon Dioxide Out of Seawater

Since the industrial age began, the concentration of CO2 has been increasing continuously in the Earth's atmosphere year-by-year.

As a result, researchers have started investing in how to extract CO2 from the air. According to most experts, extracting carbon dioxide is essential if we want to get rid of halting climate change, global warming, extreme heat events, and stronger storms. Alongside this, removing greenhouse gases is also essential from the atmosphere. People extract approx 37 billion metric tons of carbon dioxide per year.

But how to pull carbon dioxide out of seawater?

According to a UCLA research team, there is a process through which removing most carbon dioxide is possible from the atmosphere each year. With the help of this technology, carbon dioxide will be extracted from seawater directly rather than capturing atmosphere CO2, but why? The reason is that each unit volume of seawater holds about 150 times more CO2 than air. A team of researchers at MIT started their research on the ocean, which absorbs about 30-40% of the atmospheric gas created by human activity.

The MIT team published a report in the journal Energy and Environmental Science. According to the report, they have found a unique process through which it is now possible to extract CO2 from ocean water. Moreover, it is possible to fit the system into offshore drilling platforms or fish farms.

Net Negative Potential:

Water splitting is the current process that people use to extract carbon dioxide from ocean water. In this process, a voltage is applied via the process across a series of stacked bipolar membranes. When the procedure will be performed, it will convert bicarbonates into molecules of CO2 to break down the water. After that, these are extracted via a vacuum. You should know that to perform the procedure, expensive materials & chemicals are required. The MIT team could make a membrane-free process that can use reactive electrodes instead of costly bipolar membranes in a cyclic process.

How does the method work?

The water is acidified in the unique process, due to which the conversation of dissolved bicarbonates starts. After that, CO2 molecules are created with the help of reactive electrodes.

Then, a vacuum is used for the extraction of the molecules. It is because water is pumped to some cells with the voltage reverse. You can find the water converted into an alkaline state to release it safely into the ocean.

The acidification of oceans is reversed in the process. It was caused due to the CO2 buildup. In this case, it needs to be mentioned that for the bleaching of coral reefs, acidic oceans are responsible. It can even threaten marine species like shellfish. This process can help to alleviate the CO2 impact which is caused by human activities by rolling out the system at scale. As soon as carbon dioxide is extracted, it is required to dispose of or store the greenhouse gas without releasing it into the atmosphere.

In addition, as we know that the concentration level of carbon dioxide is more than 100% in oceans, and it is greater than that of the air, the technology can offer more effective results than current air-capture methods. Because the gas extraction is needed with the capture step that is completed as the ocean can absorb CO2 directly.

If it comes to talking about achieving any climate goal and avoiding the effects of the climate crisis, CO2 or Carbon dioxide is a big challenge. The team at MIT keeps this in mind and anticipates that they will prepare the system for trial within the next two years. Thus, it can aid the climate crisis issues.

When the direct air-capture systems are used, it is required to capture the gas first and concentrate on it before recovering it. As there is no capture step required, it indicates that volumes of material are much smaller, resulting in making the entire method easier and decreasing the footprint needed.

Conclusion:

The research process is still going on to get an alternative to the present step. Vacuum is used for the removal of the separated carbon dioxide from the water. It is essential to identify operating strategies so that the precipitation of minerals can be prevented. It is capable of fouling the electrodes in the alkalinization cell. As a result, the problem can decrease the entire efficiency of all approaches. According to Hatton, although significant progress is made on the problems, we should not report on them so early. Varanasi says that CO2 is human life's defining issue.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q What is the best way to remove CO2 from water?

If it comes to talking about an economical process of removing free carbon dioxide in water, it is called "Decarbonation" & "Degasification." It can remove this harmful gas to 99% or more than that.

Q. What process removes carbon dioxide from the ocean responses?

With the help of the ocean "solubility pump," it is possible to remove atmospheric CO2. The reason is that air can mix with as well as dissolve into the upper ocean.

Q. What eats CO2 in the ocean?

According to scientists, diatoms, a particular type of microscopic plant absorbs 10-20 billion tonnes of CO2 yearly. These plants float on the surface of the ocean. This absorbed amount equals the carbon captured by all rainforests worldwide.

Discover More Than 800 Free TV Channels with Google TV

Google recently announced that it is going to introduce a new live TV experience to browse over eight hundred free television channels across several providers in the Live tab. With the help of Google TV, you can get all these free TV channels in a single place. Google is going to add these channels to the Google TV software on the Chromecast streaming device and can choose televisions from Sony, CL, Hisense, and Philips. April 11 is the launch date of Google TV's new live TV guide part.

To differentiate the streaming operating interface from the competitors such as Roku, Apple, Amazon, Google has taken this move which is its aggregation of various existing free TV services such as Tubi, Paramount Global's Pluto TV, and Haystack News. People who are unwilling to spend their money on any streaming service can use Google's platform.

Nowadays, there are multiple ways for streaming movies and television shows. Fortunately, the number of free TV options is increasing that can offer everything like famous shows, local news, hit movies, etc. However, as several options are available, it is tough to know what is available and how to find them. Google TV is very useful in this case.

Availability of free TV channels in one place than other smart TV platforms:

Google has started integrating access to all the free channels available from Plex, Tubi, and Haystack News. In addition, it has an existing line-up of the channels available on Pluto TV. This Google TV comes with free default channels. People are capable of watching Google TV without downloading or launching any application.

It is possible to browse more than eight hundred channels & premium programming like news channels from NBC, ABC, CBS, and FOX. You are capable of tuning in to channels in over ten languages like Spanish, Hindi, and Japanese. Whether it comes to watching breaking news or blockbuster movies - it offers different choices for everyone. As there, doesn't exist any fee or subscription, you just need to jump in and start watching.

Find what you're looking for with ease:

All the new free channels are available in this new TV guide that organizes them so that you can enjoy a faster browsing. If you are willing to experience a true crime show, classic TV reruns, cooking shows you like, or anything else, you can get almost everything here. Additionally, saving your "Favorites" is possible to the guide top for quick access.

Have you subscribed to a premium live TV from YouTube TV or Sling TV? Can you access over-the-air channels? If it is the case, it is possible to use the Live tab for watching them also. People can get all live channels in a single place now. All users will get a wonderful experience of new live TV on Google TV devices like Chromecast with Google TV in the United States.

Conclusion:

Google plans to come up with a new TV guide & free channels in the year 2023. According to the Alphabet unit, free channels are integrated into the "Live" tab containing content from NBC, ABC, CBS, and FOX channels. In the United States, the service is launching on all Google TV devices. If there is any eligible Android TV device, it can access the new TV guide and free channels later this year.

Magic Eraser Plus More Google Photos Features Coming to Google One

Google is making its Magic Eraser tool available originally for Google Pixel 7 and Pixel 6 users. There are many photo editing tools that Google will offer for all Google One subscribers. As a result, users of the Google One plan can use the tool on the Google Photos app. These new features will be available to the Pixel mobiles before being introduced to Apple or Samsung.

People can easily find their images and organize them along with editing & sharing with the help of Google Photos. Google has added some AI-powered editing tools. This feature represents a new HDR video effect. Using these tools is possible to store your memories.

How to use Magic Eraser:

You can use the tool in several ways. Once Google's AI detects any obvious object that can be deleted, these will be outlined as suggestions. Users can delete them with a single tap of a link. In addition, users can draw a circle around an area to erase. After that, artificial intelligence deletes the area and fills this with the surrounding background.

How to be benefitted from Magic Eraser:

Remove photobombers:

Finding distractions in the background is quite frustrating if you think it is a perfect shot. With the help of this feature, you can detect distractions in your images, such as photobombers or power lines. Therefore, removing these is possible with only a few clicks. It is possible to circle or brush other things to erase anything. You only need to use the tool to disappear them. Additionally, the feature has a Camouflage, which can change object colors in the image and help to blend the color naturally with the rest of the image.

Improve Video Quality with the HDR effect:

The HDR effect helps to balance dark foregrounds and bright backgrounds on images. Therefore, soaking is possible in each detail. It allows you to increase brightness & contrast across your videos.

Excellent Collage Editor Designs:

Google is offering some updates extra to the college editor to provide more options at the time of putting collages together in Google Photos. Styles can be added by Google Photos users to a picture in the collage editor. Besides, Google One members and Pixel users will soon enjoy many new Styles. Therefore, when you make your collages, you will get more designs to choose from.

Free Shipping On Print Orders: Google One members can enjoy free shipping on orders from the print store. But this offer is available only for people in the United States, Canada, the European Union, and the United Kingdom. Custom photo books, photo prints, and canvas prints can bring memories to life. People who are not Google One members can sign up for free with a trial in Google Photos.

Conclusion:

Although every feature is not worth paying for, the combined package has become very attractive to Google One subscribers in the app stores. Google One app was the sixth non-game app based on consumer spending. According to Google, these features have been rolled out but will not reach all users globally in the upcoming weeks.

Frequently Asked Questions:

Q. Is Magic Eraser available on Google Photos?

You need a mobile to remove the unnecessary objects from the pictures using Magic Eraser without a fuss. This new feature is available in Google Photos on iOS and Android devices.

Q. Will Magic Eraser come to older pixels?

This feature starts rolling out quickly to the older Pixel mobiles and Google One. Other features of Google will soon be available broadly. Google brings image features and all of which were exclusive to recent Pixel mobiles to more devices.

Q. Is Magic Eraser coming to Google One?

Google is bringing Magic Eraser and other improved editing features. Pixel users and Google One members (on iOS & android) can enjoy the feature. The extra benefit that Google One members will get is free shipping on print orders.

Adobe Firefly

Adobe Firefly is a new family of productive artificial intelligence-based models. The primary focus of Firefly is creating pictures and text effects. Whether it is power, ease, speed or precision — everything can be brought directly into Creative Cloud, Document Cloud, Experience Cloud and Adobe Express workflows by this model. You should know that it is a part of new Adobe Sensei productive AI services across Adobe's clouds' series.

There is a long history of AI innovation behind Adobe. It offers a lot of intelligent capabilities via Adobe sensei into apps on which millions of people rely. Now, due to the Neural filters in Photoshop, content aware fill in after effects, attribution AI in Adobe experience platform along with the liquid mode in acrobat, Adobe customers can do various tasks like creating content, editing, measuring, optimising, and reviewing content with speed, power, ease and precision. Hence, these are following the features allowing customers to do so:

Let's explore the features of Adobe firefly.

Firefly Features:

Productive AI for makers: 

The 1st model's beta version enables you to use everyday language so that you can create exceptional new content. It comes with the potential to offer an excellent performance.

Unlimited creative choices: 

This new model now features context-aware image generation, the result of which you can add any new idea to your composition that you are thinking.

Instant productive building blocks: 

Have you ever imagined generating brushes, custom vectors, and textures from a sketch? You will be glad to know that it is possible now. You can edit your creativity with the help of tools you are familiar with.

Astound video edits: 

The model allows you to change the atmosphere, mood or weather. This model's exceptional quality of text-based video editing lets you describe the look you want. Thus, changing colours & settings is possible to match.

Distinctive content creation for everyone: 

With this model, you can make unique posters, banners, social posts, etc., using an easy text prompt. Besides, you can upload a mood board for making original, customizable content.

Future-forward 3D: 

In future, it is expected that Adobe will allow Firefly to get involved in fantastic works with 3D. For instance, you can turn simple 3D compositions into photorealistic pictures and make new 3D object variations & styles.

Creators get the priority: 

Adobe is committed to responsibly developing creative, generative AI with creators at the center. Adobe's target is to offer the creators every benefit creatively and practically. The more Firefly evolves, Adobe will work continuously with the creative community to support technology so that it can improve the creative procedure.

Enhance the creative procedure: 

The model mainly wants to help users so that they can expand upon their natural creativity. Firefly is an embedded model inside Adobe products. That's why it might provide productive artificial intelligence based tools which people can use for workflows, use cases, and creative needs.

Practical benefits to the makers: 

As soon as the model is out of its beta stage, makers can use content produced in the model commercially. When the model evolves even more, Adobe is expected to provide several Firefly models to the makers for various uses.

Set the standard for responsibility: 

CAI, or Content Authenticity Initiative, was set up by Adobe to create a global standard for trusted digital content attribution. Adobe uses the CAI's open-source tools to push for open industry standards. These free tools are developed actively via the nonprofit Coalition for C2PA or Content Provenance and Authenticity. Adobe is also working toward a universal "Do Not Train" Content Credentials tag which will remain connected to the content wherever it is used, published or stored.

New superpowers to the creators: 

This model gives superpowers to the creators. Therefore, they work at an imaginative speed. If you create content, the model enables you to use your words to make content how you want. So, you can make different content like images, audio, vectors, videos, 3D, and creative ingredients, including brushes, colour gradients and video transformations.

It allows users to generate uncountable different content to make changes repeatedly. Firefly will be integrated directly by Adobe into the industry-leading tools & services. As a result, you can leverage the power of productive artificial intelligence within your workflows.

Recently, a beta was launched by Adobe for this model displaying how skilled & experienced makers can create fantastic text effects and top-quality pictures. According to Adobe, the technology's power can't be understood without the imagination to fuel it. Here, we are going to mention the names of the applications which will get benefitted from Adobe Firely integration: Adobe Express, Adobe Experience Manager, Adobe Photoshop and Adobe Illustrator.

Provide Assistance to creators to work more efficiently: 

According to a recent study from Adobe, 88% of brands said that the demand for content has doubled at least over the previous year, whereas two-thirds of people expect that it will grow five times over the next two years. Adobe is leveraging generative AI to ease this burdenwith solutions for working faster, smarter and with greater convenience – including the ability for customers to train Adobe Firefly with their collateral, generating content in their personal style or brand language.

Compensate makers: 

Like Adobe has previously done with Behance & Adobe Stock, the company's goal is to make productive AI so that customers can monetize their talents. A compensation model is developing for Adobe Stock contributors. As soon as the model will be out of beta, they will share details.

Firefly ecosystem: 

The model is expected to be available through APIs on different platforms letting customers integrate into custom workflows & automation.

Conclusion:

Adobe's new model empowers skilled customers to produce top-quality pictures & excellent text effects. Besides, the above-mentioned "Do Not Train" tag is especially for the makers who are unwilling to use their content in model training. The company plans to allow users to extend the model's training with the creative collateral.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. How do you get Adobe Firefly?

You can get this as a standalone beta at firefly.adobe.com. The service intends to get feedback. Customers can request access to the beta to play with it.

Q. What is generative AI?

It is a kind of AI that translates ordinary words and other inputs into unique results.

Q. Where does Firefly get its data from?

This model gets training on a dataset of Adobe Stock, openly licensed work as well as public domain content where the copyright is expired.

Next Generation of AI for Developers and Google Workspace

For many years, Google has been continuously invested in AI and offered advantages to individuals, businesses, and communities. Artificial intelligence, accessible to all, can help you to publish state-of-the-art research, build handy products or develop tools & resources.

You should know that at present, we are at a pivotal moment in our AI journey. The new innovations in artificial intelligence are making changes depending on our interaction with technology. Google has been developing big language models to bring these safely to the products.

For starting building with Google's best AI models via Google Cloud and a new prototyping environment named MakerSuite, businesses as well as developers are trying new APIs and products so that it can be safe, easy and scalable. The company is introducing new features in Google workspace that will help the users to harness the generative AI power for creating, collaborating, and connecting.

PaLM API & MakerSuite:

It is an excellent way for exploring and prototyping with generative AI applications. Many technology and platform shifts, including cloud computing, mobile computing, etc., have given inspiration to all developers so that they can begin new businesses, imagine new products, and transform the way of creation. People are now in the midst of another shift with artificial intelligence, which profoundly affects each industry.

If you are a developer who does experiments with AI, the PaLM API can help you a lot because it allows you to build safely on top of the best language models. Google is making an efficient model of a certain size and capabilities.

MakerSuite is an intuitive tool in th API, allowing you to prototype ideas quickly. Later, it will come with different features for prompt engineering, synthetic data generation, and custom-model tuning. In this case, you should know that safety tools support all of these. Some specific developers are capable of getting access to the PaLM API and MakerSuite in Private Preview. The waitlist will inform the developers who can access them.

Bring Generative AI Capabilities to Google Cloud:

As a developer, if you are willing to create your apps & models and customize them with generative AI, you can access artificial models (like PaLM) of Google on Google Cloud. New generative capabilities related to artificial intelligence will be available in the Google Cloud AI portfolio. Therefore, developers can access enterprise-level safety, security, and privacy and already integrate with Cloud solutions.

Generative AI Support in Vertex AI:-

Vertex AI of Google Cloud is used by Developers and businesses for the production & deployment of ML models and AI applications at scale. Google offers foundation models only to create text & pictures and over time with audio & video. As a Google Cloud customer, you can find models, make & modify prompts, fine-tune them with their data, and deploy apps using new technologies.

Generative AI App Builder:-

Nowadays, governments & businesses are seen to have the desire to make their AI-powered chat interfaces and digital assistants. Therefore, to make it happen, Google comes with Generative AI App Builder used to connect conversational AI flows with out-of-the-box search experiences and foundation models. These models help organizations to generate AI apps in minutes or hours.

New AI partnerships and programs:-

While Google has announced new Google Cloud AI products, they are committing to remain the most open cloud provider. They also expand the ecosystem of artificial intelligence and unique programs for technology partners, startups, and AI-focused software providers. From 14th March 2023, Vertex AI with Generative AI support and Generative AI App Builder became accessible to reliable testers.

New generative AI features in Workspace:

In Google workspace, AI-powered features are available and it has already benefited over three billion people. For instance, if you use Smart Compose in Gmail or auto-generated summaries in Google Docs, you will get benefited from this. Now Google wants to take the next step where it will bring some limited trusted testers to make writing procedure simpler than previous.

When you type in a topic in Gmail and Google Docs, you can see a draft made instantly for you. Therefore, Workspace saves time and effort for managers onboarding new employees. You can abbreviate the message from there or adjust the tone to become more professional. Everything is possible with some clicks. According to Google, they will roll out these features to testers very soon.

Scaling AI responsibly:

Generative AI is actually an awesome technology which is evolving rapidly and comes with complex challenges. It is why external and internal testers are invited to pressure test new experiences. Google users who use Google products to create and grow their businesses take these principles as commitments. Improving the artificial models is the primary target of Google being responsible in its approach and partnering with others.

Conclusion:

Generative AI has given a lot of chances like to help people to express themselves creatively, help developers to make modern apps, and transform how businesses & governments engage their customers. People should wait for more features which will be available in the months ahead.

Bard AI

The most renowned technology available today in the market is artificial intelligence. It is useful in every field, like helping doctors to identify diseases, letting people access information in their language, and so on. Besides, it helps businesses in unlocking their potential. You will be glad to know that it can open new chances for the improvement of a billion lives. It is why Google re-oriented the company around AI 6 years ago.

Since then, the company has been investing in artificial intelligence across the board. Whereas Google AI and DeepMind are the future of it. In every six months, the scale of the biggest AI computations doubles. Besides, advanced generative AI and big language models try to catch people's imagination worldwide. Let's know about bard AI like what this is thi, the advantages we can get from it, and so on.

What is Google BARD AI?

BARD is the abbreviation of Bidirectional Attention Recurrent Denoising Autoencoder. Google developed this machine learning model to create top-quality natural language text. We can say this is a deep learning-based generative model also. It can make coherent text that is contextually relevant and perfect for different apps in natural language processing, including text generation, language translation, and chatbots.

It can create text of both types, coherent and contextually relevant. Remember that it can be achieved via the use of bidirectional attention mechanisms. BARD follows this mechanism to consider a word's old & future context at the time of text generating. Moreover, this model employs the denoising autoencoder architecture, with the help of which you can decrease the sound and irrelevant information in the generated text.

Due to its flexibility and customizable nature, you can make this fine-tuned for specific apps & domains. You can train the model on domain-specific text data for generating text that is more appropriate for apps like a medical or legal text. In addition, it is possible to add this to other machine learning models like language models or dialogue systems. Thus, you can generate more advanced conversational AI systems.

It can also handle multiple languages. As it is possible to train the model on text data from different languages. It lets you make text in various languages with high fluency & accuracy. As a result, you can use this in multilingual apps and for those companies that want their business to improve globally by reaching international markets.

It is also efficient and scalable, because of which it becomes suitable to deploy in large-scale production systems. People can use it on different hardware, like GPUs and TPUs. Besides, if you want enhanced performance and quicker response times, it allows you to parallelize this across several devices.

Overall, all these exceptional features offer this model the potential to revolutionize the way of interaction for businesses with clients & users. You can use the model for text generation, language translation, or chatbots. You can experience high scalability from this BARD AI model if you are a Developer.

Introducing Bard:

This company translates deep research into products. LaMDA stands for Language Model for Dialogue Applications. The company unveiled next-generation language and conversation abilities which LaMDA powers.

This LaMDA-powered experimental conversational AI service is called Bard. Before making this broadly available to all users in the future, the company has opened it up to a few trusted testers.

It is the combination of global knowledge, power, intelligence, and innovations of the large language models. The model can draw on information from the web so that it can offer fresh, top-quality responses.

Initially, Google released this with the lightweight version of LaMDA. You should know that the model needs very less computing power. As a result, it helps you to scale to more users and get more responses as feedback. So, add the external feedback with the internal testing to ensure the model's responses can fulfil the requirements of quality, safety, and groundedness. Google is excited for testing the phase as it may help people to learn more about the quality and speed of Bard.

Why is Google working on BARD AI?

Google has been working on this model to enhance the user experience and offer better results for the users. This one is a leading technology company that is part of the ongoing effort.

It also works to improve the accuracy and relevance of search results. While the system can realize the context, it can also create coherent text that is related contextually. Thus, the company can offer more accurate and relevant results. As you can use this model to handle many languages, the company helps to reach international markets. Thus, the outcomes will be available with high fluency and accuracy.

The company works on this also to offer a better user experience. What generates the system unique is that it can create human-like text. It allows Google to offer more natural language interactions.

The model can learn and adapt new things over time very easily. Using the advanced machine learning algorithm, the system basically improves the performance which needs to be fine-tuned in such a way so that it can meet the needs and preferences of the users. As a result, Google can offer a more personalized experience to the users.

Is Google Bard AI a competitor to ChatGPT?

Each large tech company works to develop artificial intelligence. So, we can say that all are competitors of each other, whereas the target of all of them is to deliver the ultimate experience to the users. Therefore, the competition is very hard as service quality matters. In addition, the AI model must be advanced to handle different types of user behavior.

The Bottom Line:

Google especially works on BARD AI to improve its capabilities of searching and to offer people more relevant results. Google incorporates AI into its offerings and makes itself the market's boss in artificial intelligence. Thus, they can set the standard for the industry.

New HomePod by Apple

On 18th January, Apple announced the HomePod which is a second-generation smart speaker that can provide next-level acoustics. While it comes with several innovative features & Siri intelligence, the speaker can allow you to enjoy an outstanding listening experience by providing advanced computational audio. In addition, the HomePod is compatible with Spatial Audio tracks.

This Homepad allows the users to create smart home automation using Siri, due to which they can manage regular tasks & control the smart home in several ways. Besides, it can notify the users when it detects the presence of smoke or carbon monoxide alarm in the home. You can check the humidity & temperature in a room using it. People can order this model online or from the Apple Store from February 3, Friday.

New HomePod Refined Design:

The eye-catching design of the HomePod includes a backlit touch surface. Whereas the transparent mesh fabric used for illumination from edge to edge. Besides, the speaker comes in two colors: white and midnight, which is a new color made of 100 % recycled mesh fabric. The speaker includes a woven power cable that can match the color of the model. New HomePod Acoustic Powerhouse:

Whereas this homepad comes with awesome audio quality, it can deliver high frequencies with deep bass. Moreover, it is equipped with a custom-engineered high-excursion woofer, powerful motor. On the other hand, the built-in bass-EQ mic allows the users to enjoy a powerful acoustic experience. In addition, the S7 chip comes with a combination of software and system-sensing technology, which are capable of providing more advanced computational audio. It can boost the potential of an acoustic system to deliver an incredible listening experience.

The room sensing technology enables you to detect sound reflections from nearby surfaces so that you can determine if it is freestanding or against a wall. This speaker can adapt sound in real-time using the technology. Whereas the beamforming array of five tweeters help to separate and beam ambient as well as direct audio.

It allows you to listen to more than a hundred million songs with Apple Music. Besides, it is possible to enjoy Spatial Audio using the speaker. You can use it as a stereo pair. In addition, the speaker can give you a home theatre experience when you use it with Apple TV 4K. While it is possible to access music with Siri using it, you can also search by artist, song, lyrics, decade, genre, mood, or activity.

Experience with several HomePod Speakers:

When you use two HomePod or HomePod mini speakers or more than that, you can get the benefits of some useful features. You only have to say "Hey Siri" using multi-room audio with AirPlay. Otherwise, it is possible to play the same music on many HomePod speakers by touching & holding the speaker's top position. Besides, you can play various music on several HomePod speakers. It is even possible to use it as an intercom allowing you to broadcast messages to another room.

Two speakers of this second generation enable you to make a stereo pair in the same area. With the help of this stereo pair, you can separate the left and right channels. This Stereo pair can play every channel in ideal harmony. Therefore, it can generate a better immersive soundstage than traditional ones and deliver a groundbreaking listening experience, making the model stand out from others.

Integration with Apple Ecosystem:

It is possible to hand off a podcast, phone call, song, whatever is playing on the iPhone to the speaker directly using the leveraging ultra-wideband technology. You need to bring your mobile near the speaker to control whatever you play or receive your favorite song & podcast recommendations. You can see suggestions automatically. The speaker detects up to six voices. Therefore, each home member can listen to their favorite playlists. It also allows you to set events in the calendar or ask for reminders.

If you have an Apple TV 4K, you can get a great home theatre experience as the speaker can pair with it easily. You can use eARC (Enhanced Audio Return Channel) with Apple TV 4K. As a result, you can use the speaker as an audio system for all devices which are attached to the TV.

You can find your Apple device easily using the Find My on HomePod feature. For instance, you can locate your iphone to play sound on the misplaced device. Moreover, siri allows you to ask for the location of friends who share a location via the app.

New HomePod- A Smart Home Essential:

It comes with a default temperature & humidity sensor used to measure indoor environments. Therefore, you can switch on the fan automatically once a particular temperature is reached. Activating Siri allows you to control a device and make scenes like "Good Morning."

Matter Support:

While it maintains the best protection level, it allows smart home products to work across ecosystems. Alliance maintains the Matter standard along with other industry leaders, and Apple is a member of it. With the help of a speaker, you can control accessories that are Matter-enabled. It can also work as an essential home hub letting you access it when you are away from home.

Secure Customer Data:

A great core value of the company is to secure customer privacy. Remember that smart home communications are end-to-end encrypted. Therefore, Apple is unable to read this with camera recordings and HomeKit Secure Video. The audio request isn't stored by default when you use Siri. As a result, you can ensure that your privacy is secured.

New HomePod Pricing and Availability:

The second generation of HomePod in the United States can be ordered now at $299 at apple.com/store. Besides, it can be ordered from the Apple Store app in many nations, including Australia, Canada, China, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Spain, the UK, the US, and eleven other nations. It will be available from February 3.

This speaker supports different models that are as follows:-

• Second generations of iPhone SE and its later versions 
• iPhone 8 and later versions which run iOS 16.3 or later 
• iPad Pro, iPad (5th generation), and later, 
• iPad Air (3rd generation) and later versions, or 
• iPad mini (5th generation) and later versions which are compatible with iPadOS 16.3.

Customers in the United States get 3% daily cashback if they use their Apple Cards to purchase directly from the company.

Conclusion:

You should know that the speaker can decrease the environmental impact. This product fulfills all the high standards of Apple for energy efficiency. And it is totally mercury-, BFR-, PVC-, and beryllium-free. To design the package the manufacturers didn't use plastic wrap. The best thing is that 96% of the packaging is fiber-based. Thus, Apple gets closer to the target which is removing plastic from packaging totally by 2025.